Where Coffee Comes From: What People Are Getting Wrong This Week | Lifehacker
The 2024 Global Risks Report issued this week from the World Economic Forum named misinformation and disinformation as the best danger to humanity over the following two years. “People believing weird crap” beat “interstate armed conflict” (quantity 5), “societal polarization” (quantity 3) and “extreme weather events” (quantity 2) for the coveted title.
The report warns that unhealthy actors will use synthetic intelligence to flood the world’s info channels with false narratives and propaganda, probably affecting elections on a scale by no means seen earlier than, resulting in civil unrest, and inspiring Draconian censorship as states attempt to management the movement of knowledge. Somewhere round half of the inhabitants of Earth is anticipated to take part in elections in 2024 and 2025, so there may be some huge cash and energy at stake, and AI’s skill to simply produce hyper-specific propaganda will little question be extensively employed to affect the ability buildings that have an effect on the lives of nearly everybody on earth. Since there may be nothing anybody can do to stop this, I’m going to concentrate on espresso as a substitute.
I realized in the present day that espresso is just not brewed from beans. “The beans you brew are actually the processed and roasted seeds from a fruit, which is called a coffee cherry,” in keeping with the National Coffee Association USA. Correcting that small private false impression about my favourite drink made me really feel a bit higher within the face of the worldwide tsunami of bullshit that the World Economic Forum predicts, so listed below are six extra issues you’ll have all the time been flawed about.
“A dog year is equal to seven human years”
This oft-repeated “rule” dates again to the Fifties, and was all the time extra about getting a tough estimate than an actual measurement of canine years. Back then, canine (usually) lived to be about 10 and people, on common, lived till they have been round 70, so the mathematics works out. But totally different canine breeds have totally different anticipated lifespans. Australian Cattle Dogs common round 14 years, the place a French Bulldog is fortunate to see its fifth birthday. And anyway, folks dwell longer now, so the entire equation does not work anymore, at the same time as a tough estimate.
“Humans have five senses”
“I’ve got one, two, three, four, five, senses working overtime,” XTC sung in its 1982 new-wave banger “Senses Working Overtime.” But we even have a number of extra senses than sight, listening to, contact, style, and odor. There’s our sense of course and our sense of object permanence. Balance is a way. We sense motion, warmth, ache, and the passage of time, all of which may very well be outlined as separate senses. We may need as many as 33 senses. Some of this info comes from the World Economic Forum, which provides me a way of foreboding and dread.
“Water conducts electricity”
Pure water is an insulator that does not conduct electrical energy. The difficult phrase in that sentence is “pure.” Pure water is distilled and absent any ions. It’s often solely seen in laboratories for particular functions. The water we bathe in, drink, and lengthy to drown in after we learn information from the World Economic Forum is rarely pure. It’s choked with dissolved minerals, air pollution, and particularly ions. The ions conduct the electrical energy, although, not the water. It’s a technicality, and annoying, nevertheless it’s nonetheless true.
“Different parts of your tongue taste different flavors”
There was once “tongue maps” that indicated which a part of your tongue had receptors for which flavors, however tongue analysis has come a great distance since then, and we now know that style buds for various flavors are scattered all around the tongue, and you may style every part, all over the place. This misinformation dates again to a scientific paper printed in German in 1875, which was mistranslated into English in 1901. For greater than 90 years, folks believed this, although all of us have tongues proper in our personal heads!
“Blowing into a broken Nintendo cartridge fixes it”
Fixing a Nintendo or different cartridge-based online game by taking it out and blowing into it does not work. When a recreation is not working, it is often as a result of the pins aren’t matching up. Every time you’re taking the cartridge out and put it again in, you are giving the pins one other probability to align accurately, however there is not any must blow. You might see how this may appear to work, although.
I discover this fantasy fascinating as a result of it was a universally accepted follow earlier than there was a lot of an web to unfold misinformation. How did everybody, all over the place, assume to do the identical factor, on the identical time? Maybe some long-forgotten child tried it on an Atari 2600 cartridge in entrance of his associates, they usually unfold it from there like a virus.
“Fortune cookies are Chinese”
Fortune cookies didn’t originate in China. They originated in Kyoto, Japan within the 1870s. Makoto Hagiwara was the primary particular person to promote fortune cookies within the U.S. on the Japanese Tea Garden in San Francisco within the Nineties or early 1900s. In the early days, they have been apparently referred to as “fortune tea cakes” because of their Japanese origins, however within the Forties, when the U.S. despatched Japanese Americans to internment camps, it is thought that Chinese businessmen have been in a position to take over the manufacture and distribution of the confection, resulting in its affiliation with Chinese eating places.