Special due to Goldman Philanthropic Partnerships for funding this sequence.
Introduction
Dr. Bennani introduces her position within the Hematology division and her purpose of explaining a brand new prognosis as she would to a affected person in her clinic.
What is Lymphoma? (T-cells vs. B-cells)
Lymphoma entails white blood cells referred to as lymphocytes. The distinction between B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes.
The Lymphatic System & Affected Organs
An outline of the community of lymph nodes and vessels that observe our vasculature. While lymphomas usually begin in enlarged nodes, they’ll additionally have an effect on organs just like the kidneys, abdomen, or mind.
Classification: Hodgkin vs. Non-Hodgkin
There are roughly 130 varieties of lymphoma. They are break up into Hodgkin lymphoma and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which is additional divided by cell kind.
Understanding T-Cell Subtypes & Rarity
T-cell Non-Hodgkin lymphomas comprise about 30 subtypes. They are comparatively uncommon, with about 3,500 to 7,000 new instances yearly within the Western world.
How Doctors Categorize the Disease
Dr. Bennani makes use of three classes to trace the place the most cancers is positioned, nodal throughout the lymph nodes, extranodal outdoors the nodes, and leukemic malignant cells circulating within the blood.
Demographics and Risk Factors
While sometimes a illness of older sufferers, sure varieties have an effect on youthful individuals. There is a notable 2:1 increased incidence in males.
Identifying "B Symptoms"
Crucial indicators utilized in prognosis and staging, unexplained fever, weight reduction, drenching evening sweats, and fatigue.
Acknowledgments & Conclusion
A thanks to the sufferers, the Mayo Clinic staff, and the Goldman Philanthropic Partnerships for his or her assist in creating the video sequence.
00:00 – Introduction
00:34 – What is Lymphoma? (T-cells vs. B-cells)
01:28 – The Lymphatic System & Affected Organs
02:20 – Classification: Hodgkin vs. Non-Hodgkin
03:32 – Understanding T-Cell Subtypes & Rarity
04:21 – How Doctors Categorize the Disease
05:16 – Demographics and Risk Factors
06:02 – Identifying "B Symptoms"
07:14 – Acknowledgments & Conclusion
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